Transportation

1. Taxi masktha

   Ta-xi mas-ktha

   I am looking for a taxi

   Usage

   Saying you need to find a taxi

   Grammar Note

   maskhaña means "to search". -tha is the first-person singular present ending

2. Tiwanakuru sarañataki qhanthatatha

   Ti-wa-na-ku-ru sa-ra-ña-ta-ki qhan-tha-ta-tha

   Where is the bus to go to Tiwanaku?

   Usage

   Finding the bus to Tiwanaku, the ancient pre-Inca archaeological site

   Grammar Note

   -ru is the allative directional suffix "to/towards". Tiwanaku is a UNESCO World Heritage Site

3. Aeropuertoru sarañ muntwa

   Ae-ro-puer-to-ru sa-rañ mun-twa

   I want to go to the airport

   Usage

   Expressing desire to get to the airport

   Grammar Note

   In Aymara, 'house' is uta and 'sky' is alaxpacha. There is a coined word t'uytañchaqa for aeropuerto, but the Spanish word is what will actually be understood when telling a driver where to go

4. Akana sayt'am

   A-ka-na sayt'-am

   Please stop here

   Usage

   Asking the driver of a taxi or minibus to stop

   Grammar Note

   The old Kayskiri is built on Quechua kay; 'here' is akana. The imperative sayt'am is already used in this language's ay-dir cards. The suffix -pxa marks plurality, not politeness, and -kita is not an imperative suffix — the 2nd person imperative is -m

5. Qawqhasa?

   Qaw-qha-sa?

   How much does it cost?

   Usage

   Asking the fare or price for transportation

   Grammar Note

   Price is asked with qawqha (the same standalone form as another card "Qawqhasa?"). The old kunayma means 'various' and does not ask a quantity, and the Spanish vale is unnecessary

6. Autobusax kunahora jutaniri?

   Au-to-bus-ax ku-na-ho-ra ju-ta-ni-ri?

   What time does the bus arrive?

   Usage

   Asking about bus arrival time at a stop or station

   Grammar Note

   jutaña means "to come/arrive". -iri forms agent nouns / habitual meaning ('one who comes'); it is not a near-future marker. Native-speaker confirmation of this form as a 'what time does it come' question is advisable

7. Titikaka qutaru qawqha jayasa?

   Ti-ti-ka-ka qu-ta-ru qaw-qha ja-ya-sa?

   What is the distance to Lake Titicaca?

   Usage

   Asking about the distance to a destination when planning transportation

   Grammar Note

   Distance follows the hiking pattern "Aka thakhix qawqha jayasa?": qawqha (how much) + jaya (far) + -sa (question). The old kunayma means 'various' and does not ask a quantity, and the Spanish distancia is no longer needed

8. Uyuniru tren lurasiritasa?

   U-yu-ni-ru tren lu-ra-si-ri-ta-sa?

   Is there a train to Uyuni?

   Usage

   Asking whether a train service exists to Uyuni (gateway to the salt flats)

   Grammar Note

   Uyuni is the gateway town to the world's largest salt flat. Trains are a key mode of transport

9. Equipajeja cuartun puriritama

   E-qui-pa-je-ja cuar-tun pu-ri-ri-ta-ma

   Please bring my luggage to the room

   Usage

   Asking for help carrying luggage to the room on arrival at a hotel or lodge

   Grammar Note

   puriña means "to bring/carry". -tama encodes the beneficiary "for me" in the verb

10. Nayrpacharu llegarniri

    Nayr-pa-cha-ru lle-gar-ni-ri

    We will arrive early

    Usage

    Informing fellow travelers or a driver that you expect to arrive ahead of schedule

    Grammar Note

    nayra means "front/eye/ahead". nayrpacha is an adverbial form meaning "early / ahead of time"

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