Beach & Activities

1. Titikaka qutax sumawa

   Ti-ti-ka-ka qu-tax su-ma-wa

   Lake Titicaca is very beautiful

   Usage

   Appreciating Lake Titicaca, the world's highest navigable lake, central to Aymara culture

   Grammar Note

   quta means "lake" in Aymara. Titicaca comes from titi (puma) + kaka (rock), both Aymara words

2. Aka qutana tuyuñax sumati?

   A-ka qu-ta-na tu-yu-ñax su-ma-ti?

   Is it okay to swim in this lake?

   Usage

   Asking if swimming is permitted in Lake Titicaca or other highland lakes

   Grammar Note

   'Here' is aka + the locative -na. 'To swim' is tuyuña. The frame for asking permission is '...-x sumati?'

3. Kawkhansa bote alkilasiña utji?

   Kawk-han-sa bo-te al-ki-la-si-ña ut-ji?

   Where can I rent a boat?

   Usage

   Finding boat rentals on Lake Titicaca; totora reed boats are iconic

   Grammar Note

   Standard location frame "Kawkhansa ... utji?" (where is ...?). Renting is alkilasiña (as in the Car Rental & Driving category). The old kawkiru means 'to where' and the sentence had no verb, only a string of words

4. Quta uqllanmanta ikacha

   Qu-ta uq-llan-man-ta i-ka-cha

   Be careful of the lake currents

   Usage

   Warning about dangerous currents in a lake or river

   Grammar Note

   ikachaña means "to be careful/watch out". -manta is the ablative suffix "from/about"

5. Titikaka quta thiyaru saraña muntwa

   Ti-ti-ka-ka qu-ta thi-ya-ru sa-ra-ña mun-twa

   I want to go to the shore of Lake Titicaca

   Usage

   Expressing desire to visit the shoreline of Lake Titicaca

   Grammar Note

   'Lakeshore' is quta thiya. 'I want to go to ...' is -ru + saraña + muntwa (I want). Lake Titicaca is the spiritual heart of Aymara culture

6. Totora bote uñjañataki saraña suma

   To-to-ra bo-te uñ-ja-ña-ta-ki sa-ra-ña su-ma

   It is wonderful to go and see the reed boats

   Usage

   Expressing excitement about going to see traditional totora reed boats on Lake Titicaca

   Grammar Note

   totora is the Andean reed used to build the floating islands of Uros and traditional boats

7. Quta umax wali thayawa

   Qu-ta u-max wa-li tha-ya-wa

   The lake water is very cold

   Usage

   Describing the cold temperature of Lake Titicaca — highland waters are extremely cold

   Grammar Note

   'Cold' is thaya (the same word as adj-008 and cvs-004 Thaya uma); -wa is assertive. The old jiphi appears on no other card, and -pi is the Quechua locative. Titicaca averages 10–12°C, extremely cold for swimming

8. Isla del Sol uñjañataki saraña muntwa

   Is-la del Sol uñ-ja-ña-ta-ki sa-ra-ña mun-twa

   I want to go to see Isla del Sol

   Usage

   Expressing desire to visit Isla del Sol, the Inca sacred island in Lake Titicaca

   Grammar Note

   Isla del Sol is the mythical birthplace of Inca civilization on Lake Titicaca — sacred to Aymara and Inca culture

9. Quta sutaxa suma janq'u

   Qu-ta su-ta-xa su-ma janq'u

   The surface of the lake is very clear and white

   Usage

   Describing the crystal clarity of Lake Titicaca's surface

   Grammar Note

   janq'u means "white/clear/pure" in Aymara. Highland lakes have exceptional water clarity

10. Aka qutana challwa katuñax sumati?

    A-ka qu-ta-na chall-wa ka-tu-ñax su-ma-ti?

    Is fishing allowed in this lake?

    Usage

    Asking whether fishing is permitted in a highland lake like Titicaca

    Grammar Note

    The old kay qutapi is Quechua. For 'to fish', Layme 2011 gives katuña / katjaña under pescar, and 'fish' is challwa (Laime 2020: challwa. s. Pez), so the Spanish pesca is not needed

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